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The former US president’s most recent threat to enforce an extra complete levy on items imported from China has been described as a “typical example” of US double standards, according to the Chinese government.

A representative of the ministry also stated that the nation could implement its own undisclosed “retaliatory steps” if the White House occupant follows through on his threat, adding that the country was “not afraid” of a possible commercial battle.

This past Friday, Donald Trump retaliated at Beijing’s move to tighten its rules for exports of rare earth minerals, accusing Beijing of “adopting a confrontational stance” and attempting to hold the global community “captive”.

He also threatened to cancel a scheduled meeting with Chinese leader Xi, which was arranged for a conference in Seoul before the month ends.

Trump’s comments on that day rattled financial markets, with the S&P 500 closing down 2.7%, marking its steepest fall since last spring.

His comments reignited concerns of a commercial dispute between the two economic giants.

In May, the two sides had agreed to remove triple-digit tariffs on each other’s imports, which had created the possibility of commerce ceasing between the two countries.

Consequently, American import duties on Chinese goods facing an added thirty percent tariff compared with the beginning of 2025, while American products entering China are subject to a 10% tariff.

Beijing’s recent statements – published by the relevant government department in the format of formal replies to media inquiries – mirrored language from the zenith of the recent trade conflict.

Officials denounced United States controls on electronic components while supporting the country’s own restrictions on exports on key elements as “routine measures” to safeguard state interests and that of the global community.

The spokesperson remarked that for “an extended period”, the US had “expanded the interpretation” of domestic safety, exploited overseas sale restrictions and “enforced” unfair treatments against China.

“Turning to” import duty warnings is not the correct approach to deal with the Chinese government,” the official commented.

“Beijing’s stance” on a import duty dispute has consistently been unchanging: we are not seeking one, but we are not afraid of one.”

Recently, the Chinese government revealed it was tightening export controls on rare earths and additional substances essential to cutting-edge industry.

This move was regarded as a significant step, as the country handles about the vast majority of the world’s rare earths, which are used in items such as photovoltaic modules and handheld devices.

Latest statements from both governments are being viewed by observers as a method of enhancing bargaining power prior to future trade talks.

Is not yet known whether a talks between Donald Trump and President Xi, scheduled at a conference in Seoul before month’s end, will go ahead.